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Acidity Regulator (E330, E331(iii))

E330 is citric acid, a weak organic acid used to control the acidity of food and beverages. E331(iii) is trisodium citrate, a sodium salt of citric acid used as an acidity regulator, sequestrant, and preservative enhancer.

Mineral or nutrientUpdated Mar 18, 2026
Health score+1.0
-5Good5

Water guidelines

Legal limit
Not specified
Health guideline
Not specified

Food and supplement guidelines

Legal limit
Not specified
Health guideline
Not specified

Risks

Irritation to mucous membranes in high amounts, excessive sodium intake from trisodium citrate

Benefits

Controls acidity, preserves food stability, enhances flavor

References

Waters containing Acidity Regulator (E330, E331(iii))

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