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INS 290 (Carbon dioxide)
An odorless, colorless gas commonly used in food and beverage carbonation, refrigeration, and as a propellant. It is naturally present in the atmosphere and produced by respiration and combustion.
Mineral or nutrientUpdated May 17, 2026
Health score+2.0
-5Good5
Water guidelines
- Legal limit
- Not specified
- Health guideline
- Not specified
Food and supplement guidelines
- Legal limit
- Not specified
- Health guideline
- Not specified
Risks
Inhalation in high concentrations can cause respiratory irritation or asphyxiation, potential for occupational exposure risks in confined spaces
Benefits
Used for carbonation in beverages, inert atmosphere for food packaging to extend shelf life, non-flammable propellant
References
Waters containing INS 290 (Carbon dioxide)
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