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Disinfectant by-product
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
Group of five haloacetic acids (monochloroacetic acid, dichloroacetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, monobromoacetic acid, and dibromoacetic acid) commonly found as disinfection byproducts in chlorinated drinking water. They form when chlorine reacts with natural organic matter. Not used as a food ingredient but are contaminants regulated due to potential health risks.
Tracked contaminantUpdated Nov 28, 2023
Health score-5.0
-5Very bad5
Water guidelines
- Legal limit
- 0.06 mg/L
- Health guideline
- 0.0001 mg/L
Food and supplement guidelines
- Legal limit
- Not specified
- Health guideline
- Not specified
Risks
Potential carcinogenicity, reproductive toxicity, liver toxicity, genotoxicity, water contaminant
Benefits
None